ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯗ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯗ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ:ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ; ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯂꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯅꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯍꯥꯟꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯑꯦꯟꯗ-ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ 2-3 ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ (2-5 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ 90% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯁꯦꯚꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ꯫ ꯱꯰%ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ-ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ:ꯃꯁꯤꯃꯌꯥꯌ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯂꯩ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯄꯥꯏꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯣꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯋꯥꯏꯛ ꯇꯔꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇ ꯂꯩ, ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯩ꯫ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ 60%-70% ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ:ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯦꯒꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ, ꯍꯥꯏ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯐꯔ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯗ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ:ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ, ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯏꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ (ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ 2-3 ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ꯫) ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ 50%-70% ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ 40%-60% ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯦꯛꯇꯔꯤ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ-ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ꯫s:ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯕꯟꯗꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯟꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣ ꯆꯦꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯠ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ; ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ 2-3 ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ:ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁ ꯑꯣꯛꯌꯨꯄꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯗꯤꯁꯁꯦꯝꯕꯂꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯅꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯁꯥꯏꯖ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯏꯛꯌꯨꯏꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ꯫

ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯗ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ:ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯆꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯦꯜꯗ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ 20 MPa ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ꯃꯁꯤ -40 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯒꯤ 400 ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯠꯔꯣꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ-ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ:ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯕꯟꯗꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯖꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯕꯟꯗꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ꯀꯅꯚꯦꯅꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ 10MPaꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ 300ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ:ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯔꯕ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯀꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯲.꯵ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯱꯵꯰ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ . ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯜꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐꯇꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯥꯏꯔꯦꯜ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯗ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ:ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯒꯦꯞ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯕꯟꯗꯜ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯣꯞꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯋꯦꯟ ꯇꯔꯕꯨꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯆꯦꯇꯦꯔꯤꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯛꯕꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯅꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯏꯗ-ꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯇꯨꯕ ꯋꯥꯜ ꯋꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯇꯤꯒꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯟ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯏꯛꯕꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯰-꯱꯵ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯀꯟꯚꯦꯟꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯜ-ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ-ꯇꯨꯕ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡ:ꯃꯤꯗꯤꯌꯝ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯇꯨꯕ ꯕꯟꯗꯜ ꯚꯥꯏꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯂꯣꯡ-ꯇꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯕꯟꯗꯜ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 5-8ꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯨꯕ ꯕꯟꯗꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯔꯗ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯍꯤꯠ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖꯔ:ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯚꯤꯁ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯌꯥꯃꯁꯤꯜꯂꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ -ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯀꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ 3-5 ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯦꯂꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ꯫